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Pre-Columbian natives and post-war immigrants set roots in here, leaving an unequalled mixture; they built a typical Latin American bhold. Rich in flavours, colours, artists and stories. It has abundant gas and oil and is eager to develop and progress. Without being officially recognized, we are talking about the economic engine of the Province of Salta.
Lastly it has become the noose of the wide metric international railway axis, connecting the port of Antofagasta, in Chile, with Sao Paulo and Santos in Brazil, running through Argentina, Bolivia and Paraguay. Population: 106580 inhabitants according to the 1991 census made by the General San Martín Department to which it belongs.
SEVEN ABORIGINAL ETHNIC GROUPS
The aboriginal communities, that sum up to seven well identified ethnic groups, are unique in the national ambit for their grade of authenticity; and are extremely valuable as a great American anthropological walking treasure. To appreciate and enjoy their dances, languages, natural dishes, festivities and ceremonies, habits, garments, music and exquisite craftsmanship, allow visitors to be part of these unaltered societies living in a world parallel to ours. History and tradition kept along nomad peoples (hunters and gatherers): Wichi-Matacos, Chorote, Chulupí and Tobas; and sedentary communities (farmers): Guaranies, Chaneses and Chiriguenos.
ACCESS
Tartagal is 350 kilometres away from the City of Salta. It can be accessed by the Ruta Nacional Nº 34 National Route, train or airplane. Bus connections with the provincial capital city and the rest of the country are scheduled daily. There are direct flights from Buenos Aires, Córdoba and other parts of the country to Salta.
EXCURSIONS
The Campamento Vespucio Oil Field (16 Km)
Access is through the Ruta Nacional Nº 34 and the Ruta Provincial Nº 142. It is a petroleum locality head of the Yacimiento Norte (Northern Deposit), belonging to the YPF S.A. oil company.
The Dique Itiyuro Dam
Located in a panoramic area, access is through the Ruta Nacional Nº 34 (46 Km), and then through the Ruta Provincial Nº 56 (4 Km). It has sport fishing and camping areas alongside the Río Caraparí riverbanks.
Profesor Salvador Mazza -Estación Pocitos Station- (54 Km)
Typical frontier town. Access is through Aguaray, and it is an oil field with picturesque places and much visited hot springs. Oil and gas deposits lie under Campo Durán, Icúa and Madrejones.
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